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SEO tool crawler · Majestic

MJ12bot is Majestic’s SEO tool crawler

MJ12bot is the crawler of Majestic, a UK-based link intelligence search engine. It maps links between websites for Majestic's backlink index.

Respects robots.txt

Our take

Your call

It is a commercial SEO link crawler that follows robots.txt but sends no visitors.

User agent

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MJ12bot/v1.4.8; http://mj12bot.com/)

01 · Operator

Who operates MJ12bot

Company
Majestic
Official docs
mj12bot.com

02 · Behavior

What MJ12bot does

It spiders the web to record which sites link to which. Majestic uses the data in its link index and search tools. The crawler is community-based and distributed, so it has no fixed IP blocks. It obeys robots.txt, including Allow rules and wildcards.

03 · Impact

Why MJ12bot matters for your site

If you allow it

  • Your backlinks appear in Majestic's index
  • It obeys robots.txt and Crawl-delay

If you block it

  • It brings no direct traffic
  • It cannot be verified by IP because it is distributed
  • Its name is easy to spoof

04 · Allow

How to allow MJ12bot

robots.txt

User-agent: MJ12bot
Allow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "MJ12bot")
Action:     Skip › All Super Bot Fight Mode rules

# Also check Security › Bots: "Block AI bots" can block it regardless of robots.txt.

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: MJ12bot
Allow: /

nginx

# nginx serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure no rule like this blocks it:
# if ($http_user_agent ~* "MJ12bot") { return 403; }

Apache

# Apache serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure .htaccess has no rule like this:
# RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} MJ12bot [NC]
# RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

05 · Block

How to block MJ12bot

MJ12bot follows robots.txt, so one rule is enough. Use a server or CDN rule only to stop spoofed copies.

robots.txt

User-agent: MJ12bot
Disallow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "MJ12bot")
Action:     Block

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: MJ12bot
Disallow: /

nginx

# In your server { } block:
if ($http_user_agent ~* "MJ12bot") {
    return 403;
}

Apache

# .htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} MJ12bot [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
</IfModule>

06 · User agents

User agents we see for MJ12bot

The user agent published by the operator:

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MJ12bot/v1.4.8; http://mj12bot.com/)

07 · Verification

Is it really MJ12bot?

MJ12bot’s operator publishes no IP ranges or hostnames, so requests cannot be verified. Treat the user agent as a claim, and watch your logs for unusual request rates.

FAQ

Questions about MJ12bot

How do I block MJ12bot?

Add User-agent: MJ12bot with Disallow: / to robots.txt. Majestic states the bot obeys robots.txt.

Why does MJ12bot come from many different IP addresses?

Majestic runs a community-based distributed crawler. It does not use consecutive IP blocks.

Can I slow MJ12bot down?

Yes. Majestic says MJ12bot honors Crawl-delay with a delay of up to 20 seconds between requests.

Last reviewed Oct 7, 2026

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