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Search engine crawler · Google

Googlebot-Video is Google’s search engine crawler

Googlebot-Video is Google's crawler for video content. It collects video data for video features in Google Search.

Verifiable operator Respects robots.txt

Our take

Allow

Blocking it can remove your videos from Google's video search features.

User agent

Googlebot-Video/1.0

01 · Operator

Who operates Googlebot-Video

Company
Google
Official docs
developers.google.com

02 · Behavior

What Googlebot-Video does

It fetches video files and video-related resources it finds on web pages. Google uses the data for video features in Search and other video-dependent products. Google says it always obeys robots.txt when crawling automatically.

03 · Impact

Why Googlebot-Video matters for your site

If you allow it

  • Videos can appear in Google video results and features
  • Verifiable through Google's IP list and reverse DNS

If you block it

  • You do not want your videos shown in Google Search features
  • You want to reduce bandwidth from video fetches

04 · Allow

How to allow Googlebot-Video

robots.txt

User-agent: Googlebot-Video
Allow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "Googlebot-Video")
Action:     Skip › All Super Bot Fight Mode rules

# Also check Security › Bots: "Block AI bots" can block it regardless of robots.txt.

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: Googlebot-Video
Allow: /

nginx

# nginx serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure no rule like this blocks it:
# if ($http_user_agent ~* "Googlebot\-Video") { return 403; }

Apache

# Apache serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure .htaccess has no rule like this:
# RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} Googlebot\-Video [NC]
# RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

05 · Block

How to block Googlebot-Video

Googlebot-Video follows robots.txt, so one rule is enough. Use a server or CDN rule only to stop spoofed copies.

robots.txt

User-agent: Googlebot-Video
Disallow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "Googlebot-Video")
Action:     Block

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: Googlebot-Video
Disallow: /

nginx

# In your server { } block:
if ($http_user_agent ~* "Googlebot\-Video") {
    return 403;
}

Apache

# .htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} Googlebot\-Video [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
</IfModule>

06 · User agents

User agents we see for Googlebot-Video

The user agent published by the operator:

Googlebot-Video/1.0

07 · Verification

Is it really Googlebot-Video?

Anyone can copy a user agent. Real Googlebot-Video requests come from the IP ranges published at developers.google.com/static/crawling/ipranges/common-crawlers.json. A reverse DNS lookup of a real request resolves to googlebot.com</code>, <code>geo.googlebot.com, and that hostname resolves back to the same IP.

FAQ

Questions about Googlebot-Video

How do I block Googlebot-Video?

Add a robots.txt group with User-agent: Googlebot-Video and Disallow: /. Google says this crawler always obeys robots.txt.

Does blocking Googlebot-Video affect normal web search?

It affects video-related Search features. The main Googlebot uses its own token and is not blocked by this rule.

How can I verify a real Googlebot-Video request?

Match the IP against Google's common-crawlers.json list or use reverse DNS. Genuine hosts end in googlebot.com or geo.googlebot.com.

Last reviewed Oct 7, 2026

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