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Search engine crawler · Qihoo 360

360Spider is Qihoo 360’s search engine crawler

360Spider is the web crawler of 360 Search (so.com), the Chinese search engine run by Qihoo 360.

Respects robots.txt

Our take

Allow

It is a search engine crawler that can bring traffic from China.

User agent

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; 360Spider; +http://www.so.com/help/help_3_2.html)

01 · Operator

Who operates 360Spider

Company
Qihoo 360
Official docs
so.com

02 · Behavior

What 360Spider does

It crawls web pages to add them to the 360 Search index. Related crawlers are 360Spider-Image and 360Spider-Video. It supports robots.txt and an extra indexpage directive for frequently updated pages.

03 · Impact

Why 360Spider matters for your site

If you allow it

  • Brings visibility in 360 Search in China
  • Supports robots.txt

If you block it

  • Little value if you have no Chinese audience
  • Adds crawl load

04 · Allow

How to allow 360Spider

robots.txt

User-agent: 360Spider
Allow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "360Spider")
Action:     Skip › All Super Bot Fight Mode rules

# Also check Security › Bots: "Block AI bots" can block it regardless of robots.txt.

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: 360Spider
Allow: /

nginx

# nginx serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure no rule like this blocks it:
# if ($http_user_agent ~* "360Spider") { return 403; }

Apache

# Apache serves every user agent by default.
# Make sure .htaccess has no rule like this:
# RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} 360Spider [NC]
# RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

05 · Block

How to block 360Spider

360Spider follows robots.txt, so one rule is enough. Use a server or CDN rule only to stop spoofed copies.

robots.txt

User-agent: 360Spider
Disallow: /

Cloudflare

# Security › WAF › Custom rules › Create rule
Expression: (http.user_agent contains "360Spider")
Action:     Block

WordPress

# WordPress serves a virtual robots.txt. Edit it with your SEO plugin:
# Yoast: SEO › Tools › File editor · Rank Math: General Settings › Edit robots.txt
User-agent: 360Spider
Disallow: /

nginx

# In your server { } block:
if ($http_user_agent ~* "360Spider") {
    return 403;
}

Apache

# .htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} 360Spider [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
</IfModule>

06 · User agents

User agents we see for 360Spider

The user agent published by the operator:

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; 360Spider; +http://www.so.com/help/help_3_2.html)

07 · Verification

Is it really 360Spider?

360Spider’s operator publishes no IP ranges or hostnames, so requests cannot be verified. Treat the user agent as a claim, and watch your logs for unusual request rates.

FAQ

Questions about 360Spider

What is 360Spider?

It is the crawler of 360 Search (so.com), a search engine operated by Qihoo 360 in China.

Does 360Spider respect robots.txt?

Yes. 360 Search documents support for User-agent, Allow and Disallow rules.

How do I block 360Spider?

Add "User-agent: 360Spider" with "Disallow: /" to your robots.txt.

Last reviewed Oct 7, 2026

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